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ICAO English speaking practice

Picture description, interview answers and read-aloud drills, with model answers you only see after you have spoken. Start here.

68
Exercises
12
Scenes
44
Questions
12
Sentences

Read-aloud, first set

Hear the model, read the same sentence aloud, then see what a recogniser caught.

6 sentences. No sign-up. Free while SkyStudy is in beta.

Three shapes, because they train different things

Four of the six rated skills are judged on the speech you produce, and interactions adds how you handle the exchange around it. Reading and listening cannot train that. At some point you have to say aviation sentences out loud, under light time pressure, about something you did not rehearse.

Picture description, 12 scenes

An aviation scene appears with a visible timer of 60 to 90 seconds, depending on the scene, and you describe what you see out loud. When the time is up you tick a coverage checklist: did you name the setting, the problem, the reaction, the likely consequence? Only then do you read the model description, with its useful vocabulary highlighted. The order is the point. Speak first, compare second, so the model raises your ceiling rather than replacing your effort.

Interview practice, 44 questions

Grouped the way assessors group them, so you can feel the shift from comfortable to uncomfortable: your background (10), routine operations (12), non-routine experiences (12), opinions and speculation (10). Each question carries a structure coach and a model answer written to the same frame, with a note on what makes it work.

Read-aloud drills, 12 sentences

Sentence level, where stress and rhythm live. You hear a model reading, you read the same sentence aloud, and if you allow dictation you see word by word what the recogniser caught. The sentences deliberately contain no digits and no apostrophes, because recognisers write numerals and drop apostrophes, and a diff that punished you for that would be measuring the tool rather than your reading.

What Level 4 sounds like against Level 5

The four skills below are the ones judged on what comes out of your mouth. Read the pairs as a difference of margin rather than a difference of kind: Level 4 is a standard that expressly tolerates an accent, errors and hesitation as long as they do not block the message, and Level 5 is the same picture with more room to spare.

Rated skillLevel 4, operationalLevel 5, extended
PronunciationAn accent is expected and accepted. Stress, rhythm and individual sounds only occasionally cost a listener the meaning.The accent is still there and rarely costs anything. A listener who is not used to it follows you without working at it.
StructureBasic patterns are usually under control. Complex ones are attempted and often go wrong, especially when the situation is unusual, but the message still lands.Basic patterns are consistently under control, and complex ones are used on purpose rather than by accident, with occasional errors.
VocabularyEnough range and precision for common and work-related topics, and you can usually talk around a word you cannot retrieve.Wider and more precise, including on unfamiliar topics, and the paraphrase is reliable rather than lucky.
FluencyYou produce real stretches of speech. Pace is uneven and hesitation appears while you search for a word or reorganise a sentence, but the exchange keeps moving.You speak at length with relative ease on familiar topics, and hesitation is used for thinking rather than for hunting.

Written in our own words. The authoritative descriptors are the rating scale published as ICAO Doc 9835 and carried into the AMC to FCL.055, which are copyright and are not reproduced here. The two skills not in this table, comprehension and interactions, are judged on what you understand and how you repair a misunderstanding.

How the microphone is used, and what it is not

Where dictation works

The drills use your browser's own speech recognition, so there is nothing to install. It is available in Chrome, in Safari on macOS from version 14.1 and on iOS from 14.5, and in Samsung Internet. Firefox has no support for it, and the same table records none for the other browsers it lists, so there the drill offers a text box and your operating system's own dictation instead.

Support rows read from caniuse.com/speech-recognition on 5 September 2026.

What SkyStudy receives

Your audio never reaches SkyStudy. The transcript is produced by the browser and stays in the page, and the practice score is saved in that browser only. Browsers differ in whether they recognise speech on the device or through the browser maker's own online service, so treat the microphone here the way you would in any other web page. Typing instead costs you nothing: every exercise has a full no-microphone path.

What it cannot do

It is not a pronunciation judge, and this page will not pretend otherwise. A word the recogniser missed tells you a word was unclear to a machine, which is genuinely useful clarity feedback. It is not a rating, it does not know your accent, and it cannot tell you what a trained assessor would have written down.

Frequently asked questions

Practising alone, Level 4 against Level 5, the microphone, and the answer frame.

How can I practise ICAO English speaking on my own?

Speaking is the half of the assessment you cannot train by reading, so the practice has to involve you producing sentences out loud. SkyStudy's free speaking studio holds 68 exercises in three shapes: 12 timed picture descriptions, 44 interview questions grouped from background through to opinions, and 12 read-aloud sentences with a model recording. Every one of them works without a microphone: speak out loud, then compare yourself against the model and the checklist. The habit that pays fastest is narrating a flight in the past tense for two minutes a day, because it trains structure, fluency and vocabulary at once.

What is the difference between Level 4 and Level 5 speaking?

Level 4 accepts imperfection as long as it does not block communication: an accent, uneven pace, errors in complex grammar, and hesitation while you reorganise a sentence are all inside the standard. Level 5 is the same skills with more room to spare. Basic grammar is consistently controlled rather than usually controlled, paraphrase is reliable rather than lucky, and you can speak at length on familiar topics without visibly working at it. Since the overall level is the lowest of the six rated skills, moving from 4 to 5 means finding the one skill that is holding the set down, which is rarely the one you enjoy practising.

Does the speaking practice need a microphone?

No. Every drill has a full no-microphone path: speak out loud, then tick your own coverage checklist or rate your own reading against the model. Dictation is an optional extra that shows you which words a machine could not catch. Where it works, read from the caniuse.com support table on 5 September 2026: Chrome, Safari on macOS from version 14.1 and on iOS from 14.5, and Samsung Internet. Firefox has no speech recognition support, and the same table records none for other browsers, so the drills there offer the text box and your operating system's own dictation instead.

Does SkyStudy record or store my voice?

SkyStudy never receives your audio. The transcript in the drill is produced by your browser's own speech recognition and stays in the page, and the practice score it produces is saved in that browser only. Browsers differ in whether they perform recognition on the device or through the browser maker's own online service, so treat the microphone the way you would treat it in any other web page. If you would rather not use it at all, type instead: nothing in the exercises requires it.

What is the four-beat answer structure?

An answer that sets the scene, says what was done, gives the result and adds what it meant sounds organised in any accent, and it stops the two failure modes assessors hear most: the answer that stops after one sentence, and the answer that never lands. The interview drills coach it explicitly with four beats: situation, action, outcome, reflection. Practise it on questions you find dull, because the frame is what carries you through the question you did not expect.

The rest of the ICAO English cluster

Each page trains or explains one part of the language proficiency requirement, and every one of them is free while SkyStudy is in beta.

Back to the free ICAO English trainer

Studying for the EASA ATPL exams as well?

You will sit the whole theory syllabus in English, and explain it in English at an interview afterwards. SkyStudy turns that syllabus into exam-style question practice with spaced repetition and timed mock exams. Free to start, no card needed.

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