ICAO English listening practice
Radio exchanges and plain English recordings, each with a transcript and a teaching note. Start the first radio set here.
- 36
- Recordings
- 109
- Questions
- 12
- Sets
- 3
- Difficulty tiers
Radio exchanges, first set
Three controller and pilot exchanges, band-limited the way they sound on frequency.
3 recordings, 8 questions. No sign-up. Free while SkyStudy is in beta.
Two listening diets, because both are rated
Comprehension is not rated on phraseology alone. The rating covers plain language on common and work-related topics, and it covers what happens when a situation turns unexpected. Those are two different listening skills, so the bank is split evenly between them.
Radio exchanges, 18 recordings
Short controller and pilot dialogues: a taxi clearance, a hold short and a frequency change, a deviation around weather, a go around, a conditional line up, a fuel emergency. They are encoded through the same VHF radio effect chain that voices the ATC simulator, so they are band-limited and slightly degraded rather than studio clean. That is deliberate. Reading numbers off a clean voice is a different skill from reading them off a radio.
Plain English, 18 recordings
A clean voice with no band limiting: cabin announcements, a defect discussed before departure, weather and crew briefings, a sick passenger, an incident narrated after the fact, two pilots weighing a diversion, and interview-style answers. Slower than the radio half and far less predictable, which is exactly where the unexpected turn of events lives.
The one rated skill you cannot rehearse
Your overall level is the lowest of the six rated skills, not the average of them. Five of those six are about what you produce, and you can rehearse production. Comprehension is the one where somebody else chooses the words, the speed and the accent, so it is the only skill where preparation means widening what you can cope with rather than polishing what you already say. That is the argument for training it on its own, and it is a structural argument rather than a claim about how often candidates are held back by it.
Own the numbers before anything else
Runway designators, frequencies with a decimal, levels, headings, clock times against durations, and the fifteen against fifty pair that catches almost everyone. A number you half hear is a number you read back wrong, and comprehension is rated on what you understood, not on what you nearly understood.
Listen for the words that announce structure
First, then, but, if, because, after. They tell you how many facts are coming and how they relate, which is what lets you hold a three-part clearance in your head long enough to read it back.
Predict before you press play
Every recording opens with a line saying who is speaking and why. Guess the likely numbers and the likely decision before you hear them. Being wrong is useful: it is the cheapest way to find out which assumption your ear is making for you.
After a wrong answer, hunt the single word
Replay the recording while reading the transcript and find the exact word you lost. It is almost always one word rather than the whole sentence, and naming it is what stops it happening again.
Where these recordings stop being enough
The voices in this bank are computer generated, reading SkyStudy's own scripts. They are consistent and always available, which is what makes them good practice material, and they are one house set of voices rather than the accent range a real frequency throws at you. Nothing here should be read as a substitute for hearing real people. Two things widen it usefully.
Read back, do not just answer
Answering a question about a clearance is one skill; saying the clearance back correctly under time pressure is another, and it is the one the interactions rating watches. The ATC communications simulator runs 100 scripted scenarios where the readback is the exercise.
Open the ATC comms simulatorAdd real voices, on purpose
Live ATC streams, aviation podcasts and incident documentaries give you the accents, the speech rates and the imperfect audio no offline voice set can. Summarise out loud what you heard afterwards, in English, in full sentences. That single habit trains comprehension and fluency in the same ten minutes.
Frequently asked questions
What is in the bank, how the two halves differ, and how to replay a recording.
Frequently asked questions
What is in the bank, how the two halves differ, and how to replay a recording.How do I practise listening for the ICAO English test?
What is the difference between the radio recordings and the plain English ones?
Are the recordings real air traffic control audio?
How many times should I replay a recording?
Why does comprehension matter more than it looks?
The rest of the ICAO English cluster
Each page trains or explains one part of the language proficiency requirement, and every one of them is free while SkyStudy is in beta.
- Timed test simulationSit the free three-part mock in one go: interview, listening, picture description, then a guided self-assessment.
- Question databaseA directory of the practice sets in the free bank, grouped by topic, with links to browse and practise each set.
- Level 4 explainedWhat operational level means for each of the six rated skills, and the habits that pull a candidate down to level 3.
- A full worked sampleOne listening item with its transcript, one picture task answered at three levels, one interview answer annotated skill by skill.
- Practise onlineHow to prepare for the assessment from a browser, and what online practice can and cannot stand in for.
- Speaking practiceDescribing pictures, narrating what happened and answering follow-up questions, alone and against a timer.
- Renewal and validityHow long each demonstrated level lasts under FCL.055(c), and what happens as the date comes round.
Studying for the EASA ATPL exams as well?
Communications is an ATPL subject in its own right, and the rest of the syllabus is sat in English too. SkyStudy turns the full theory syllabus into exam-style question practice with spaced repetition and timed mock exams. Free to start, no card needed.
Important information
This page is general educational information for student and licensed pilots and may go out of date. Language proficiency rules, their national administration and approved testing bodies change over time and vary by competent authority. The summaries here follow the cited EASA and ICAO texts but are not legal advice. SkyStudy is an independent study aid, is not affiliated with ICAO, EASA, any competent authority or any language testing body, and does not guarantee any assessment or licensing outcome. Always verify current requirements with your ATO and competent authority.
Last reviewed September 2026