Trailing-edge flap
A trailing-edge flap is a secondary flight-control surface that increases wing camber, and often area, when extended.
- Where it is
- Along the inboard trailing edge of each wing in the generic transport-aircraft model.
- What it does
- Extension increases lift and drag so the aircraft can use lower speeds during takeoff and landing.
- Relationship
- The flap system moves both wing flaps together; leading-edge devices may extend as part of the same high-lift configuration.
- Common confusion
- A flap is not an aileron. Flaps normally move symmetrically for high lift, while ailerons move differentially for roll control.
Check yourself
Without looking back, can you explain where the trailing-edge flap is, what it does, and which component drives it or is driven by it?
Scope: Generic transport-aircraft teaching model. Reviewed 2026-09-09.