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Static labelled overviewSelected: Turbofan Booster
LPCHPCBURNHPTLPTFANLOW-PRESSURE SHAFTCORE FLOWEXHAUST
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Guided journey

Core airflow: intake to exhaust

Follow the working fluid through the generic two-spool turbofan before tracing the shafts that return turbine work to the compressors and fan.

Step 1 of 8Intake

The intake presents the incoming air to the fan.

Trace the system

What connects to this part?

Identify the part

Find it in the model

Test spatial recall with the four reviewed low-pressure-system concepts.

Compare mode

See the difference

Compare where each high-lift device sits and how it changes the wing.

CompareTrailing-edge flapLeading-edge slat
LocationInboard trailing edgeWing leading edge
Primary effectIncreases camber and often areaOpens a slot that delays separation
Exam distinctionAdds substantial lift and dragHelps sustain attached flow at high angle of attack

Reviewed FAA source (2026-09-09)

Low-pressure compressor

The low-pressure compressor, also called a booster in this model, raises the pressure of core air before it reaches the high-pressure compressor.

Where it is
In the core flow behind the fan and ahead of the high-pressure compressor.
What it does
It begins the staged compression of the core stream.
Relationship
It shares the low-pressure spool with the fan and low-pressure turbine.
Common confusion
It does not compress the bypass stream. Bypass air leaves the core path after the fan.

Check yourself

Without looking back, can you explain where the low-pressure compressor is, what it does, and which component drives it or is driven by it?

Scope: Generic two-spool high-bypass turbofan teaching model. Reviewed 2026-09-09.

Related concepts

Sources

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