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Spatial exercise · ~2 min a run · free

Radar Orientation

Read a heading-up radar and report where each contact lies relative to your nose.

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A heading-up radar display shows your aircraft at the centre pointing straight up, with several labelled contacts around it. Your task is to report the relative bearing to a named contact as a clock position, or, on the hardest setting, to convert it to a magnetic bearing using the displayed heading. Each picture is generated fresh, so practice builds the live mental rotation between what you see ahead and where things actually are.

About this test

What this test measures

Radar orientation measures plan-view spatial awareness: reading a heading-up display to place each contact relative to your own nose, and converting that relative clock bearing into a magnetic bearing using your heading. It is the orientation skill behind traffic awareness and instrument situational picture-building.

How to improve your score

  • Read the relative clock position first, because a heading-up display makes it a direct on-screen read: top is 12, right is 3.
  • Only after the clock, add your heading to get a magnetic bearing, and practise the wrap so 305 plus 090 gives 035.
  • Drill the heading-addition step on its own; most errors on the hard setting come from the arithmetic, not from misreading the picture.

Good to know

  • Technique: clock first, then convert

    Always read the relative clock position first, because the display is heading-up and the clock is just the on-screen angle: top is 12, right is 3, and so on. Only then, for a true bearing, add your heading. Keep the addition simple by rounding: heading 215 plus a 3 o'clock (090 relative) is 305 magnetic. Doing it in two clean steps beats trying to read the magnetic bearing directly.
  • Benchmark: what good looks like

    On the relative settings, 9 or 10 correct out of 10 is the target, since the clock position is a direct read. On the hard setting, where you add heading to get a magnetic bearing, 7 or more out of 10 is a strong result. Errors there usually come from heading addition, not from misreading the clock, so practise the add-and-wrap step until it is automatic.

Frequently asked questions

What does Radar Orientation train?

It trains plan-view spatial orientation and relative-to-true bearing conversion. Reading a heading-up display and instantly knowing where traffic or a waypoint sits relative to your nose, then converting that to a compass bearing, is a core situational-awareness skill for instrument flying and traffic avoidance.

How does difficulty change the task?

Easy places three contacts on the cardinal clock positions (12, 3, 6, 9) and asks only for the relative clock bearing. Medium uses four contacts on any 30-degree clock position. Hard uses five contacts and asks for the magnetic bearing, which requires adding the displayed aircraft heading to the relative bearing.

Is this a specific airline radar test?

No. Radar Orientation is an original SkyStudy exercise and is not affiliated with or derived from any test publisher. It trains the same orientation and bearing skill assessed in pilot-selection tests, using independently generated radar pictures.

Training for an airline assessment?

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